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01 · Cosmos

Before a clock.

The film is Earth and a solar array, shot from the International Space Station. NASA released it as a public-domain timelapse. It is not a measurement of the age of the universe, and it is not a kingdom.

No distance, age, or galaxy count is printed.

Earth and a solar array, filmed from the International Space Station. NASA, public domain. Twelve seconds, looped, silent. Not a view of one kingdom. NASA · public domain

A NASA Blue Marble view of the western hemisphere, with the Americas under cloud.

02 · Earth

One planet in the frame.

This plate is a NASA Blue Marble composite of the western hemisphere: land, cloud, and ocean. It is not a political map, and it is not a date for when the planet formed.

The photograph’s credit is on the frame.

The western hemisphere, a NASA Blue Marble composite. Land and cloud, not a political map. People were already on the continent when colonies began. Public domain · NASA / Reto Stöckli, Robert Simmon

A NASA Blue Marble view of the western hemisphere, with the Americas under cloud.

03 · Species

One living species.

Living humans are Homo sapiens. That is the Smithsonian Human Origins Program’s species page. The picture behind the sentence is still the Earth composite. The species claim and the photograph are separate.

Cultures and faiths are not ranked from this fact.

The western hemisphere, a NASA Blue Marble composite. Land and cloud, not a political map. People were already on the continent when colonies began. Public domain · NASA / Reto Stöckli, Robert Simmon

The pyramids at Giza in a modern photograph under a clear sky.

04 · Nile

A river civilization.

Britannica’s survey places ancient Egypt along the Nile. The photograph is the pyramids at Giza, a modern picture of the monuments. No unification year and no king list are stated.

The Arab Republic of Egypt is a later state on related land. It is not pharaonic rule continued.

The pyramids at Giza. A modern photograph of the monuments. No king list is printed on this plate. CC BY-SA 2.0 · Ricardo Liberato

The Great Wall running along forested ridges at Jinshanling.

05 · Surveys

Separate rooms.

Viking Age Scandinavia, the Indian subcontinent, early Chinese states, and the Mali Empire are separate Britannica surveys. Putting them on one ruler does not mean they shared a century or knew each other.

No raid, dynasty date, or ruler’s years are stated on this beat.

The Great Wall at Jinshanling. A photograph of the wall. No dynasty is named the peak. CC BY-SA 3.0 · Severin.stalder

Ships on the Geirangerfjord between steep green mountains.

06 · Today

The countries people name.

The seals in the hall name modern countries. Each portal keeps that country apart from the older survey on the same land. The photograph is a fjord in Norway, not a government.

Who holds office is not a museum endorsement.

The Geirangerfjord. A fjord in Norway. No route of a voyage is drawn on this plate. CC BY-SA 3.0 · FataMorgana